A Guide to Mausoleums: Design, Materials, and Maintenance

When planning a cemetery memorial, families have more options than traditional in-ground burial. A mausoleum provides above-ground entombment and can offer a practical choice for individuals, couples, or families who prefer this type of memorial.

If you are considering a mausoleum, understanding the different designs, materials, and maintenance requirements can help you make informed decisions.

Understanding Mausoleum Designs

Mausoleums can vary considerably in size and appearance. Some are designed for a single individual or couple, while larger private mausoleums may accommodate several members of a family. Architectural styles can range from traditional designs featuring columns, decorative stonework, and bronze doors to simpler, more contemporary structures with clean lines. Families may also choose to incorporate names, dates, inscriptions, religious symbols, emblems, or other personalized details.

Before selecting a design, check the cemetery’s requirements. Cemeteries may have specific guidelines regarding mausoleum dimensions, placement, foundations, materials, and other construction details.

Materials Used for Mausoleums

Granite is commonly used for mausoleums because it is durable and withstands outdoor conditions. It comes in numerous colors and finishes, offering flexibility in choosing the memorial’s overall appearance.

Marble has also historically been used for mausoleums and other cemetery memorials. However, different stone types respond differently to moisture, temperature changes, biological growth, and long-term weather exposure. Therefore, consider the material not only for its appearance but also for its suitability for the location and design.

Bronze can also be used for doors, lettering, plaques, and decorative elements.

Maintaining a Mausoleum

Even durable stone benefits from periodic care. Over time, dirt, pollen, algae, lichen, and other organic material can accumulate on exterior surfaces. Cleaning methods should always match the type of stone. Harsh chemicals, abrasive tools, or aggressive pressure washing can potentially damage stone surfaces, lettering, joints, or decorative components.

Also, periodically inspect the structure for signs of deterioration, including issues with joints, seals, doors, drainage, or surrounding vegetation. Addressing maintenance concerns early can help prevent more extensive repairs later.

Choosing the Right Mausoleum

Selecting a mausoleum involves balancing cemetery requirements, available space, design preferences, materials, personalization, and budget. Because so many factors are involved, it helps to work with an experienced memorial company familiar with cemetery requirements and available options.

Merkle Monuments provides mausoleums and a wide range of memorial options to families throughout Maryland. If you are considering a mausoleum and would like to learn more about your options, contact Merkle Monuments to discuss your needs and explore choices for your family.